A blood pressure monitor is a medical device used to measure a person's blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force exerted by blood against the walls of the arteries as it flows through the circulatory system. Blood pressure measurements consist of two values:
Systolic Pressure:
The higher number represents the pressure in the arteries when the heart contracts or beats, pumping blood into the arteries.
Diastolic Pressure:
The lower number represents the pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between beats.
Blood pressure is usually measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). For example, a normal blood pressure reading might be around 120/80 mmHg, where 120 is the systolic pressure, and 80 is the diastolic pressure.
A blood pressure monitor is essential for monitoring and managing various medical conditions, including hypertension (high blood pressure) and hypotension (low blood pressure). It allows individuals to keep track of their blood pressure levels at home and helps healthcare professionals assess the effectiveness of medications and lifestyle changes.